Teorema na Kyauwa

Gurbin Da Compensation Theorem

Teorema ce ta yi a cikin wasu kula. A cikin Kanun da Ohm ya bani, idan karamin kuliya ya haɗa a kan resista, za a samun yawan gudummawa a kan resista. Wannan gudummawa tana saukar da zama na gudummawa mai girma. Saboda haka, yadda ake rarraba gudummawa a kan zama na gudummawa a kan abin da yake da shi zai iya ƙara da mai girma na gudummawa wanda ya ƙarewa na gudummawa mai girma. Compensation theorem tana ɗaukan wannan fahimta.

Tushen Compensation Theorem

A cikin teoreman, za a iya kawo karamin resista a kan abin da yake da shi da gudummawa wanda ba tana da zama na gudummawa, kuma yadda ake rarraba gudummawa a kan resistan da aka kawo saboda karamin kuliya wanda ya haɗa a kan shi.

Wannan gudummawa mai tsabta tana ƙara da gudummawa mai girma na resistan da aka kawo. Saka ka fada ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwa a kan resistan R. Idan karamin kuliya I ya haɗa a kan resistan R, kuma yadda ake rarraba gudummawa a kan resistan shine V = I.R. A cikin compensation theorem, za a iya kawo resistan da wannan gudummawa mai tsabta, wanda yadda ake rarraba gudummawa ta zai iya ƙara da V (= IR) kuma tana ƙara da ƙarin gudummawa na abin da karamin kuliya I.

Misalai na Compensation Theorem

Compensation theorem zai iya samun jin daidai a cikin misalan da ke nuna a nan.

A cikin abin da yake da 16V, karamin kuliya wadanda suka haɗa a kan ɗaya daga cikin resistan ɗaban ɗaban an nuna a taurar ɗaya. Karamin kuliya a kan ɗaya daga cikin ɗaya daga cikin abin shine 2A, kuma resistan ta shine 2 Ω. Idan ɗaya daga cikin ɗaya daga cikin abin an kawo da gudummawada kyau a cikin taurar biyu, akwai karamin kuliya wadanda suka haɗa a kan ɗaya daga cikin ɗaya daga cikin abin zai iya kasancewa a cikin taurar biyu.

Maida: Electrical4u.

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