Tadannan da Amfaniya a Cikin Makarantun Kuliya na Ilimin Kirkiro Masu Shaida a Cikin Tashar Zabba
Yadda yadda harkokin kimiyya na tashar daidaito sun fi siffar zama da darajar masu inganci, wanda ya haifar da fannin zama da tsakiyar rukunin. Daga cikin takamfiya, shiga kula, kuma idan kula, kuma gina kula suka samu karfin mulki, kawai inaka “kula-kula” a wurin. Idan kuna neman halayen rukunin mai kula ta 10kV a kan misal: adadin kula da rukunin suka shiga mulki, amma a kan abin da ke rukunin za a yi kula da rukunin. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya kula ne tun daga bincike, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya kula ne tun ciki har zuwan rukunin, wanda ya haifar da lokacin kula da kudin.
Rukunin mai kula mai muhimmiya na sadarwa sun yi amfani da kaya mai kula mai muhimmiya, wadanda sun yi amfani da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya tun daga kula mai kula mai muhimmiya tun daga kula mai kula mai muhimmiya tun daga kula mai kula mai muhimmiya—wanda ba sa shafi tsari ba. Kudin kaya da kudin malamai na kula mai kula mai muhimmiya suka haifar da kudin kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kuma kaya na kula mai kula mai muhimmiya babu da tsafta, tsafta mai kula mai muhimmiya, ko kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Tsafta mai kula mai muhimmiya sun haifar da tsafta mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya a kan kula mai kula mai muhimmiya zai iya haifar da abubuwa mai kula mai muhimmiya.
Don hana wannan abubuwa, wannan rubutu ya ba da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya a mulki ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Mai kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.Muhimmanci Masana'antar Fanni da Kyakkyawar Muhimmanci
1.1Muhimmanci Rukunin Tsakiya
A cikin mafi kyakkyawa, ita ce kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Adadin kula mai kula mai muhimmiya da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya suka shiga mulki, kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma gina kula a kan rukunin, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, mutane suka kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya don kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.2 Muhimmanci & Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
1.3 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya & Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Ya haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya don kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.4 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (Fig. 2) don kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya suka amfani da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya GRP-polyurethane da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya stainless steel don kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.5 Muhimmanci Rukunin Tsakiya: Kaya da Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Muhimmanci rukunin tsakiya ana kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kaya ya haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kaya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.6 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya: Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya da Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ana kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ana kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.7 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya: Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya, Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya, da Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ana kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (kula mai kula mai muhimmiya + kula mai kula mai muhimmiya), wanda suka haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya suka haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.8 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Ana haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (wanda ya haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya a kan kula mai kula mai muhimmiya) da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.9 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya & Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Ana haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (don kula mai kula mai muhimmiya), da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.10 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Ana haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya + kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.11 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Ana haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya; kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya) suka haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya (AI recognition, IR temp, partial discharge), kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
1.12 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Dual-mode: Embedded LED channel lights (for maintenance) + UPS-powered emergency lights (cross-installed, with warnings) for backup during outages, ensuring safe visibility.
1.13 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Top inlets + bottom outlets form convection. Trunk-shaped (Fig. 5) with downward-facing external vents (pre-filtered by sand nets), labyrinth ducts (to slow air, trap debris), and high-protection filters—balancing ventilation and dust control.
1.14 Kula Mai Kula Mai Muhimmiya
Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, wanda ya haifar da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula mai kula mai muhimmiya. Kula mai kula mai muhimmiya ya haifar da kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya, kuma kula da kula mai kula mai muhimmiya.
2 Analysis of Key Technologies
Prefabricated cabin-type high-voltage rooms achieve rapid substation construction, environmental optimization, and safe operation through three core technologies, supporting stable 10kV switchgear operation:
2.1 Intensive Layout of Cable Layer
During civil construction, only the high-voltage room foundation and cable layer are built, with prefabricated cabins directly assembled above the cable layer upon arrival. Dedicated staircases (bilaterally configured with FRP rain shelters) are added, with drainage wells at the bottom connecting to sumps for stormwater discharge. This meets fire evacuation standards and facilitates operator access to the cable layer.
2.2 Factory Prefabrication and Assembly
Prefabricated cabin units are configured and pre-assembled in the factory based on electrical equipment requirements, then disassembled for on-site rapid assembly. Factory installation avoids on-site quality issues from environmental or personnel factors, enabling "cabin-cabinet integrated" delivery to reduce construction workload, adapt to complex terrains, and offer significant time and cost advantages.
2.3 Space-Optimized Double-Layer Structure
A prefabricated control room can be built above the high-voltage room. The double-layer design transforms selected switchgear positions into secondary cable shafts, allowing cables to pass through to the upper control room, improving space utilization and reducing cable length. Square steel tube vertical struts with diagonal braces enhance mechanical strength, supporting both the double layer and inspection robot tracks for space reuse.
3 Technical Advantages
3.1 Multi-Functional Module Integration
Integration of anti-small-animal, temperature-humidity control, and patrol robot modules endows the high-voltage room with dust-proofing, thermal insulation, environmental regulation, and equipment monitoring capabilities, creating an "intelligent carrier" for power equipment.
3.2 Full Lifecycle Environmental Assurance
Automatic temperature-humidity control and decentralized air conditioning maintain stable cabin conditions, improving equipment reliability and operation comfort while preventing insulation aging and short-circuit risks from high temperatures.
4 Application Case
Under China Southern Power Grid’s 2018 New Technology Pilot Application Plan, Zhongshan Power Supply Bureau applied prefabricated technology in the 110kV Tongfu Substation, completing construction (including civil works, installation, and commissioning) within 6 months—solving traditional schedule issues. Construction material costs decreased by 25%. The 10kV prefabricated high-voltage room features a reliable structure, rational equipment layout, and perfect environmental systems, achieving organic integration of electrical equipment and cabins for long-term stable operation.
Post-operation, reduced equipment hazards, optimized environment, and improved power supply reliability cut emergency repair costs, ensured 10kV feeder load supply, and delivered significant economic and social benefits.
5 Conclusion
Aiming at traditional reinforced concrete high-voltage rooms’ "long construction period, poor environment, and weak intelligent O&M", this paper proposes a prefabricated cabin-type solution: factory debugging of cabin and equipment, followed by on-site "building block" assembly after disassembly transport. The snap-fit insulated cabin, shaft cable layout, and multi-module integration enable efficient construction and environmental optimization.
This structure supports full lifecycle equipment safety, simplifies O&M, and offers broad promotion value, providing an innovative path for smart substation construction.
