Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

I'm Felix, a 15-Year Veteran in the CT Industry, Sharing What You Need to Watch Out ForHi everyone, I'm Felix, and I've been working with current transformers (CTs) for over 15 years. Today, let’s talk about why the secondary insulation of outdoor CTs sometimes drops, and what you can do to prevent it.Common Causes:1. Moisture Ingress — Poor Sealing is the Biggest Problem!Outdoor CTs are constantly exposed to wind and rain. If the sealing isn't tight enough, moisture can get

As a front - line fault maintenance worker, I deal with current transformers (CTs) daily. A CT’s secondary winding in operation must never open - circuit! Once open - circuited, the secondary current and demagnetizing potential vanish. All primary - side magnetic potential then becomes the iron core’s exciting potential, sharply increasing its magnetic flux density. High voltage on the secondary side will endanger safety anytime.Despite strict power operation regulations, use

As a front - line maintenance technician, I deal with current transformers (CTs) daily. CTs convert high - magnitude primary current to low - magnitude secondary current for substation/line protection and measurement, operating in series long - term. However, they face faults from external (unbalanced loads, wrong wiring, etc.) and internal (insulation defects) issues. These faults, like secondary open - circuits or insulation breakdown, harm measurement accuracy, protection operation, and grid

1. Fault SituationIn September 2023, as a front - line fault maintenance worker, I detected abnormal voltage on the 10kV Section I bus of a substation during monitoring duty and informed the operation and maintenance team. The monitoring system showed: U0 = 0 kV, Ua = 6.06 kV, Ub = 5.93 kV, Uc = 6.05 kV, Uab = 10.05 kV, Ubc = 5.94 kVMy team and I rushed to the site. We suspected the secondary air circuit breaker of the 10kV Section I bus voltage transformer was closed and found the U - phase fus

By Felix, 15 Years in the Electrical IndustryHi everyone, I'm Felix, and I've been working in the electrical industry for 15 years.From early involvement in traditional substation commissioning and maintenance to now managing electrical system operations for multiple photovoltaic and wind power projects, one of the most frequently encountered devices I deal with is the Electromagnetic Voltage Transformer (PT).The other day, a shift operator at a new energy plant asked me: “We have an e

Hi everyone, I’m Felix, and I’ve been working in electrical equipment fault repair for 15 years.Over these years, I’ve traveled across factories, substations, and distribution rooms all over the country, troubleshooting and repairing all kinds of electrical equipment. Dry-type transformers are among the most common devices we deal with.Today, a friend asked me: “What does it mean when the low-voltage side of a dry-type transformer has low insulation resist

1 Fault PhenomenonI am engaged in front - line fault maintenance work, and recently encountered problems with dry - type transformers. Dry - type transformers have a simple structure, are convenient for transportation, and easy for maintenance. They are widely used in power distribution places with relatively high environmental protection requirements. Because of their good fire - resistance, they can be installed in load - center areas to reduce voltage loss and power loss.The property manageme

1 OverviewDistribution network safety has long been under - addressed, with its automation lagging substation automation . Using 10 kV intervals of existing substations to set line section points meets future grid needs . Configuration of distribution switches, section switches, and protection must match substation outgoing - line protection for reliability. Fault isolation, self - healing, and restoration are key to distribution automation .Scholars have studied smart distribution network fault

Hey there, I’m Blue — been working as an electrical engineer for more than 20 years now.I’ve spent most of my career designing circuit breakers, managing transformers, and helping power companies solve all sorts of electrical system challenges.Today, a friend from Southeast Asia asked me:"What are the common faults of load switches?"Great question! So let’s break it down in simple terms — no fancy jargon, just real-world stuff you might actually see on the job or during maintenance.First, What E

As an on-site maintenance technician, I frequently deal with electrical, mechanical, and insulation faults in load switches. The following outlines fault manifestations, causes, and solutions:I. Electrical Fault Handling(1) Contact HeatingContact heating is mainly caused by poor contact, insufficient pressure, or three-phase asynchrony. When the contact resistance exceeds 1.5 times the initial value, the temperature rise will exceed the standard in a 40℃ environment. For example, the FW4-10 swit