Farkokin Lap da Winding Wave
Akwai kudin mafarin da suka zama a cikin wurare armature tana nufin armature winding. Wannan muhimman kompuna tana yi aiki a matsayin yadda aka tsara gurbin abubuwa. A nan, a generator, armature winding tana taimaka wajen girma gurbin mekaniki zuwa abubuwan kwakwalwa. Amma, a motor kwakwalwa, tana iya girma gurbin abubuwan kwakwalwa zuwa gurbin mekaniki, don haka tana taimaka wajen gidaje waɗannan kayan aiki.
Armature winding tana iya zama na biyu na nau'ukan: lap winding da wave winding. Daga cikin farkon da suke, ya shafi hanyar kananan gida ga masu makwabta. A lap winding, makwabtun har daidai suna haɗa da wurare commutator masu yanayi. Amma, a wave winding, makwabtun armature suna haɗa da wurare commutator masu fadada.
Content: Lap V/S Wave Winding
Comparison Chart
Definition
Key Differences
Comparison Chart
Definition of Lap Winding
A lap winding, makwabtun da dama suka zama ta hanyar suka tasho daban-daban. Karshe mai maɗi na makwabta tana haɗa da wurare commutator, amma karshe mai hasken makwabta da ke faruwa tana haɗa da wurare commutator kadan. Wannan tsari tana bayyana tsari na kudin gida, inda har daidai makwabtun tana haɗa da wurare commutator masu yanayi, saboda haka ana kiran tana "lap winding." Wannan tsari tana taimaka wajen samar da kudin gida da tsawo, kuma tana da muhimmanci a wasu ayyuka da suka bukata da tsawo da kudin gida da tsawo.
Configuration of Lap Winding
A lap winding, mafarun suka haɗa da cewa adadin kudin gida (a) tana daɗe da adadin wurare (P) a cikin kayan aiki. Idan akwai P wurare da Z mafarin armature, za a ƙunshi P kudin gida, kwararren da za su ƙunshi Z/P mafarin da suka haɗa da cewa. Adadin brush da za su buƙata tana daɗe da adadin kudin gida, inda babin da ɗaya suke haɗa da cewa da sauran babin da ɗaya suke haɗa da rike.
Lap winding tana iya zama na biyu na nau'ukan:
Simplex Lap Winding: Tana da a = P, yana nufin adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da adadin wurare.
Duplex Lap Winding: Tana da a = 2P, inda adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da dubu adadin wurare.
Definition of Wave Winding
A wave winding, karshe mai maɗi na makwabta tana haɗa da karshe mai hasken makwabta da ke faruwa tana da shirya maganin mutane. Wannan tsari tana bayyana tsari na kudin gida, inda mafarun suka ƙunshi biyu kudin gida, kwararren da za su ƙunshi Z/2 mafarin da suka haɗa da cewa. Saboda haka, wave winding tana buƙata da biyu brush - ɗaya mai maɗi da ɗaya mai rike - don haɗa da biyu kudin gida.
Wannan tsari tana taimaka wajen samar da kudin gida da tsawo, kuma tana da muhimmanci a wasu ayyuka da suka bukata da kudin gida da tsawo, saboda haɗin haɗa da cewa mafarun suka ƙunshi biyu kudin gida.
Key Differences Between Lap and Wave Winding
Coil Arrangement
A lap winding, makwabtun suka zama ta hanyar suka tasho daban-daban, inda a wave winding, makwabtun suka haɗa da cewa na tsari na kudin gida, tana bayyana tsari na kudin gida.
Commutator Connection
A lap winding, makwabtun armature suka haɗa da wurare commutator masu yanayi. Amma, a wave winding, makwabtun armature suka haɗa da wurare commutator masu fadada, tana bayyana tsari na haɗin haɗa da cewa.
Number of Parallel Paths
A lap winding, adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da adadin wurare a cikin kayan aiki. Idan akwai P wurare, za a ƙunshi P kudin gida. A wave winding, adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da biyu, ba kowane adadin wurare ba.
Connection Type
A lap winding, an sanin da ita ce parallel winding saboda haɗin haɗa da cewa mafarun, tana taimaka wajen samar da kudin gida. Amma, a wave winding, mafarun suka haɗa da cewa, tana sanin da ita ce series winding. Farkon wannan haɗin haɗa da cewa tana taimaka wajen samar da ƙarin ƙwarewa.
Electromotive Force (emf)
Emf da ake samu a lap winding tana da tsawo da emf da ake samu a wave winding. Wannan tana shahara da tsari na haɗin haɗa da cewa da adadin mafarun da suka haɗa da cewa a kowane tsari.
Additional Components Required
A lap winding, an buƙata da equalizers don taimaka wajen samar da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa. Amma, a wave winding, an buƙata da dummy coils don taimaka wajen samar da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa a cikin kayan aiki.
Number of Brushes
Adadin brush a lap winding tana daɗe da adadin kudin gida, tana ƙunshi adadin wurare. A wave winding, adadin brush tana daɗe da biyu, tana ƙunshi biyu kudin gida.
Efficiency
Wave winding tana da ƙarin ƙwarewa da lap winding. Wannan tana shahara da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa a mafarun da suka haɗa da cewa a wave winding.
Sub - types
Lap winding tana iya zama na biyu na nau'ukan: simplex da duplex. A simplex winding, adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da adadin wurare, amma a duplex winding, adadin kudin gida tana daɗe da dubu adadin wurare. A wave winding, tana iya zama na biyu na nau'ukan: progressive da retrogressive, tana ƙunshi tsari na haɗin haɗa da cewa.
Cost
Gadi na lap winding tana da tsawo da gadi na wave winding. Wannan tana shahara da ƙarin mafarun da suka haɗa da cewa da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa a lap winding.
Application
Lap winding tana da muhimmanci a wasu ayyuka da suka bukata da kudin gida da tsawo, kamar DC generators masu tsawo. Amma, wave winding tana da muhimmanci a wasu ayyuka da suka bukata da kudin gida da tsawo, kamar DC generators masu gadi.
A wave winding, dummy coils tana buƙata don taimaka wajen samar da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa a cikin kayan aiki. Ba dummy coils ba suka haɗa da cewa, kuma ba suka haɗa da commutator ko ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa. Muhimmancinta tana shahara da taimaka wajen samar da ƙarin haɗin haɗa da cewa a cikin kayan aiki.
