What is Electric Power Transformer?

What is Electric Power Transformer?

Power Transformer Definition

A power transformer is a static device that efficiently transfers electrical energy between circuits without changing the frequency, using electromagnetic induction.

Main Technical Parameters

• Rated voltage

• Rated power

• Rated current

• Voltage ratio

• Turns ratio

Voltage Adjustment

Power transformers modify voltage levels to enhance energy efficiency and safety in power transmission and distribution.

Core and Shell Types

• Step-up and step-down transformers

• Single-phase and three-phase transformers

• Two-winding and autotransformers

• Distribution and power transformers

• Instrument transformers

• Oil-cooled and dry-type transformers

• Core type and shell type transformers

• Outdoor vs. Indoor Transformers

Types of Power Transformers

Various types, such as step-up, step-down, single-phase, and three-phase, cater to different electrical system requirements.

Power Transformers Advantage

• To reduce power loss in transmission lines

• Galvanic Isolation Provided

• Impedance Matching

• Voltage Level Adjustment

Applications

Essential in sectors like power generation, transmission, and distribution, power transformers also provide specific voltage levels for diverse applications.