Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

A load switch is a type of switching device positioned between circuit breakers and disconnectors. It features a simple arc extinguishing device capable of interrupting rated load current and certain overload currents, but cannot interrupt short-circuit currents. Load switches can be classified into high-voltage and low-voltage types according to their operating voltage.Solid gas-producing high-voltage load switch: This type utilizes the energy from the breaking arc itself to cause gas-producing

With the improvement of social productivity and people's quality of life, the demand for electricity is continuously increasing. To ensure the effectiveness of power grid system configuration, it is necessary to reasonably construct distribution networks based on actual conditions. However, during the operation of distribution network systems, 17.5kV ring main units play a very important role, so the impact caused by failures is extremely significant. At this point, it is essential to adopt reas

DTU (Distribution Terminal Unit), a substation terminal in distribution automation systems, is secondary equipment installed in switching stations, distribution rooms, N2 Insulation ring main units (RMUs), and box-type substations. It bridges primary equipment and the distribution automation master station. Older N2 Insulation RMUs without DTUs cannot communicate with the master station, failing to meet automation requirements. While replacing entire RMUs with new DTU-integrated models would sol

1. Specific Design1.1 Design ConceptState Grid Corporation of China actively promotes grid energy conservation and low-carbon development to achieve national carbon peak (2030) and neutrality (2060) goals. Environmentally friendly gas-insulated ring main units represent this trend. A new 12kV integrated environmentally friendly gas-insulated ring main unit was designed combining vacuum interrupter technology with three-position disconnectors and vacuum circuit breakers. The design utilized Solid

In the rational application of intelligent technologies, the integrated intelligent ring main unit in 10kV distribution automation construction is more conducive to improving the construction level of 10kV distribution automation and ensuring the stability of 10kV distribution automation construction.1 Research Background Integrated intelligent ring main unit.(1) The integrated intelligent ring main unit adopts more advanced technologies, including but not limited to network technology, communic

This article introduces a case of 35kV ring main unit busbar insulation breakdown failure, analyzes the failure causes and proposes solutions [3], providing reference for the construction and operation of new energy power stations.1 Accident OverviewOn March 17, 2023, a photovoltaic desertification control project site reported a ground fault trip accident in the 35kV ring main unit [4]. The equipment manufacturer arranged a team of technical experts to rush to the site to investigate the cause

Gas-insulated ring main units are compact and expandable switchgear suitable for medium-voltage power distribution automation systems. These devices are used for 12~40.5 kV ring network power supply, dual radial power supply systems, and terminal power supply applications, serving as control and protection devices for electrical energy. They are also suitable for installation in pad-mounted substations.By distributing and scheduling electrical energy, they ensure the stable operation of power sy

A "2-in 4-out 10 kVsolid-insulated ring main unit" refers to a specific type of ring main unit (RMU). The term "2-in 4-out" indicates that this RMU has two incoming feeders and four outgoing feeders.10 kVsolid-insulated ring main unit are equipment used in medium-voltage power distribution systems, primarily installed in substations, distribution stations, and transformer stations to distribute high-voltage power to low-voltage distribution networks. They generally consist of high-voltage incomi

Gas insulation is primarily based on SF₆ gas. SF₆ has extremely stable chemical properties and exhibits excellent dielectric strength and arc-quenching performance, making it widely used in electrical power equipment. SF₆-insulated switchgear features a compact structure and small size, is unaffected by external environmental factors, and demonstrates exceptional adaptability.However, SF₆ is internationally recognized as one of the six major greenhouse gases. Leakage from SF₆-insulated switchgea

Eco-friendly gas-insulated ring main units (RMUs) are important power distribution equipment in electrical systems, featuring green, environmentally friendly, and high-reliability characteristics. During operation, arc formation and interruption characteristics significantly affect the safety of eco-friendly gas-insulated RMUs. Therefore, in-depth research on these aspects is of great significance for ensuring the safe and stable operation of power systems. This article aims to investigate the a