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Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

Access free engineering resources from IEE Business—covering power design, circuit layout, equipment selection, and troubleshooting. Expert-developed guides help engineers, procurement, and project teams make better decisions. Stay ahead on smart grids, renewables, efficiency, and AI tools. Improve reliability, reduce downtime, and enhance outcomes with real-world solutions. Explore our knowledge hub today.
Analysis of Common Faults and Causes in Routine Inspection of Distribution Transformers
Common Faults and Causes in Routine Inspection of Distribution TransformersAs the terminal component of power transmission and distribution systems, distribution transformers play a critical role in supplying reliable electricity to end users. However, many users have limited knowledge of power equipment, and routine maintenance is often carried out without professional support. If any of the following conditions are observed during transformer operation, immediate action should be taken: Excess
12/24/2025
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Case Studies of Installation and Manufacturing Defects in 110kV HV Circuit Breaker Porcelain Insulators
1. SF6 gas leakage occurred in the ABB LTB 72 D1 72.5 kV circuit breaker.Inspection revealed gas leakage at the fixed contact and cover plate area. This was caused by improper or careless assembly, where the dual O-rings slipped and were misplaced, resulting in gas leakage over time.2. Manufacturing Defects on the Outer Surface of 110kV Circuit Breaker Porcelain InsulatorsAlthough high-voltage circuit breakers typically have their porcelain insulators protected with covering materials during tra
12/16/2025
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Analysis of Diagnostic Methods for Core Grounding Faults in 35 kV Distribution Transformers
35 kV Distribution Transformers: Core Grounding Fault Analysis and Diagnostic Methods35 kV distribution transformers are common critical equipment in power systems, carrying important electrical energy transmission tasks. However, during long-term operation, core grounding faults have become a major issue affecting the stable operation of transformers. Core grounding faults not only impact transformer energy efficiency and increase system maintenance costs, but may also trigger more serious elec
12/13/2025
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Analysis of Faults and Solutions for 17.5kV Ring Main Units in Distribution Networks
With the improvement of social productivity and people's quality of life, the demand for electricity is continuously increasing. To ensure the effectiveness of power grid system configuration, it is necessary to reasonably construct distribution networks based on actual conditions. However, during the operation of distribution network systems, 17.5kV ring main units play a very important role, so the impact caused by failures is extremely significant. At this point, it is essential to adopt reas
12/11/2025
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Top 5 Faults Found in H61 Distribution Transformers
Five Common Defects of H61 Distribution Transformers1.Lead Wire DefectsInspection Method: The three-phase DC resistance imbalance rate significantly exceeds 4%, or one phase is essentially open-circuited.Remedial Measures: The core should be lifted for inspection to locate the defective area. For poor contacts, re-polish and tighten the connection. Poorly welded joints should be re-welded. If the welding surface area is insufficient, it should be enlarged. If the lead wire cross-section is inade
12/08/2025
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How to Diagnose Faults in H59 Distribution Transformers by Listening to Their Sounds
In recent years, the accident rate of H59 distribution transformers has shown an upward trend. This article analyzes the causes of failures in H59 distribution transformers and proposes a series of preventive measures to ensure their normal operation and provide effective assurance for power supply.H59 distribution transformers play a vital role in power systems. With the continuous expansion of power system scale and the increasing single-unit capacity of transformers, any transformer failure n
12/08/2025
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How to Diagnose and Eliminate Transformer Core Grounding Faults
The windings and core of a transformer are the primary components responsible for transmitting and transforming electromagnetic energy. Ensuring their reliable operation is a major concern. Statistical data shows that core-related issues account for the third-highest cause of transformer failures. Manufacturers have paid increasing attention to core defects and have implemented technical improvements regarding reliable core grounding, core ground monitoring, and ensuring single-point grounding.
12/04/2025
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Three Common Issues with Pressure Regulators and Their Professional Analysis
Voltage regulators (szsger.com) play a crucial role in modern industry, providing strong support for the stable operation of various equipment. However, during use, voltage regulators may encounter various problems that prevent equipment from operating normally. This not only affects production efficiency but also increases operational costs. This article will help you gain an in-depth understanding of common voltage regulator issues and provide practical solutions to ensure the stable operation
11/28/2025
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Main Components of a Transformer – Operating Principle, Faults, and Phenomena of the Gas Relay
Gas accumulation: Free gas is present in the transformer oil. Response: The gas in the liquid rises and accumulates in the Buchholz relay, compressing the transformer oil. As the liquid level drops, the float also descends. The movement of the float drives a switch element (magnetic contact), thereby triggering an alarm signal. However, the float is not affected, because a certain amount of gas can flow through the pipe into the storage chamber.Fault: Due to leakage causing loss of transformer o
11/27/2025
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Abnormal Operation and Handling of High-Voltage Circuit Breakers and Disconnectors
Common Faults of High-Voltage Circuit Breakers and Mechanism Pressure LossCommon faults of high-voltage circuit breakers themselves include: failure to close, failure to trip, false closing, false tripping, three-phase asynchronism (contacts not closing or opening simultaneously), damage to the operating mechanism or pressure drop, oil spraying or explosion due to insufficient interrupting capacity, and phase-selective circuit breakers failing to operate according to the commanded phase."Circuit
11/14/2025
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