Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

The operational status and reliability of equipment within substations directly affect the safety and stability of the power grid. Most substation equipment consists of metal components made from various materials such as pure copper, carbon steel, and stainless steel. During long-term operation, performance degradation of these metallic materials often leads to equipment failures, posing significant risks to the safe and stable operation of substations.Outdoor high-voltage disconnectors are a p

High-voltage disconnectors, also known as isolator switches or knife switches, feature a simple working principle and convenient operation. As commonly used high-voltage switching equipment, they significantly impact the operational safety of substations, demanding stringent reliability in practical applications. The remote online defect-elimination system for high-voltage disconnector contacts offers advantages such as ease of operation, low operating costs, and high stability, making it well-s

Traditional switches have become increasingly inadequate for the operational demands of modern traction power supply systems. The emergence of high-voltage disconnectors has effectively filled this gap. High-voltage disconnector systems optimize the structure of conventional switches, broaden their applicability, and place greater emphasis on fine details, thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of power systems during actual operation. Therefore, it is essential to analyze and study the ap

According to relevant regulations, high-voltage disconnectors are permitted to perform the following operations: Switching (opening/closing) normally operating potential transformers (PTs) and surge arresters; Switching the neutral grounding disconnector of a main transformer under normal operating conditions; Switching small-current loops to balance circulating currents.A high-voltage disconnector is an electrical component without arc-quenching capability. Therefore, it may only be operated wh

In the context of high-speed operation of power systems, the opening and closing mechanism of high-voltage disconnectors in substations faces challenges such as complex operational procedures, large workloads, and low operational efficiency. With the advancement of image recognition technologies and sensor innovations, modern intelligent substations now demand higher technical standards for monitoring the open/close positions of high-voltage disconnectors during infrastructure development.The in

The operational status of high-voltage disconnectors directly impacts the safety and stability of power grids. Currently, the operation and maintenance (O&M) of high-voltage disconnectors face numerous challenges—traditional O&M methods are inefficient, slow to respond, and struggle to accurately predict faults. Against this backdrop, developing a remote monitoring and fault early-warning system for high-voltage disconnectors is of great significance.1. Overall Design of the Remote Monit

35kV Outdoor Wind-Resistant High-Voltage Disconnector— Suitable for wind farms, overhead line pole-mounted applications, and substation installations.Model series: GW5-40.5 outdoor high-voltage disconnector (hereinafter referred to as “disconnector”).This disconnector is designed for use in 50Hz, 35kV power systems to open or close circuits under no-load voltage conditions. The pollution-resistant variant meets the requirements of users in heavily polluted areas and effectively mitigates polluti

Voltage distortion in AC power systems causes unequal intervals between the firing pulses of the control angle in conventional converters, and through positive feedback, it amplifies the system voltage distortion, resulting in unstable rectifier operation. In inverters, continuous commutation failures may occur, preventing normal operation and even damaging commutation equipment.For star-connected transformers, third-order and triplen harmonics can cause third-harmonic oscillation when the windi

Basic Composition and Function of Circuit Breaker Failure ProtectionCircuit breaker failure protection refers to a protective scheme that operates when the relay protection of a faulty electrical device issues a trip command but the circuit breaker fails to operate. It uses the protection trip signal from the faulty equipment and the current measurement from the failed breaker to determine breaker failure. The protection can then isolate other relevant breakers within the same substation in a sh

I. Routine Maintenance and Inspection(1) Visual Inspection of Switchgear Enclosure No deformation or physical damage to the enclosure. Protective paint coating shows no severe rust, peeling, or flaking. Cabinet is securely installed, clean on the surface, and free of foreign objects. Nameplates and identification labels are neatly affixed and not falling off.(2) Check of Switchgear Operating Parameters Instruments and meters indicate normal values (comparable to typical operating data, with no s