Misalai na Nufin Sistemai na Ƙarfi na Ikkarwa?
Mai suna da Masu Tafin Kuliya?
Takaitaccen Masu Tafin Kuliya
Masu tafin kuliya suna da kuliya daga birnin gina zuwa masana'antu da ake amfani da shi.
Masu tafin kuliya suna da kuliya daga birnin gina zuwa masana'antu (yadda ake amfani da shi). Birnin ginin kuliya suna da kuliya. Wadannan birni ba suka cikin yadda mafi girma na kuliya ke amfani (yadda ake amfani da shi).
Yawan hanyar da ake zaba birnin gina ba ni da damar kawai. Duk da haka, birnin gina ana zaune da yankin da ake amfani da kuliya. Kyautar da ake zaba a kan yankin da kuma kuma ana iya da birnin gina da sauti ko kuliya ga arewa mai girma. Saboda haka, masu tafin kuliya sun fi kyau.
Masu tafin kuliya suna da kuliya daga birnin gina, kamar birnin gina da sauran rawa, zuwa masu amfani da kuliya. Masu tafin kuliya, wadanda sun hada da kungiyoyin tafin kuliya kadan, kungiyoyin tafin kuliya kasa, da kungiyoyin tafin kuliya yawan, suna da kuliya zuwa masu amfani da kuliya. Wadannan masu tafin kuliya suna da kuliya zuwa gida da kuma kasuwanci.
AC ta DC Tafin Kuliya
Fundamentally there are two systems by which electrical energy can be transmitted:
Kungiyar tafin kuliya DC mai hanyar kuliya.
Kungiyar tafin kuliya AC mai hanyar kuliya.
Al'amuran masu tafin kuliya DC
An bukata waɗanda biyu ne don masu tafin kuliya DC. Ana iya amfani da waɗanda tafin kuliya DC daya idan an amfani da tsakiyar duniya a matsayin hanyar tafin kuliya.
Duk da damar insulator da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC ya kai 70% daga damar insulator da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya AC. Saboda haka, masu tafin kuliya DC suna da al'amuran insulator da suka ci.
Inductance, capacitance, phase displacement da kuma masu tafin kuliya DC suna da al'amuran insulator da suka ci.
Al'amuran masu tafin kuliya AC
Matsayin tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya AC ya kai kadan da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Reactance da ke ciki a tafin kuliya ya tabbatar da damar tafin kuliya.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Al'amuran masu tafin kuliya AC
An iya buƙata da kammala voltages da kuma kammala voltages, wanda ba a iya a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Girman masu tafin kuliya AC ya fi kyau da kuma ya fi kyau da masu tafin kuliya DC.
An iya buƙata da kammala voltages da kuma kammala voltages, wanda ba a iya a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Al'amuran masu tafin kuliya AC
Matsayin tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya AC ya kai kadan da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Reactance da ke ciki a tafin kuliya ya tabbatar da damar tafin kuliya.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Masu tafin kuliya AC suna da masu tafin kuliya da ake amfani a masu tafin kuliya DC.
Girman Birnin Gina
A lokacin girman birnin gina, wannan abubuwa suna da muhimmanci don girman kuliya da take da muhimmanci.
Easy availability of water for thermal power generating station.
Easy availability of land for construction of power station including its staff township.
For a hydropower station, there must be a dam on the river. So proper place on the river must be chosen in such a way that the construction of the dam can be done in the most optimum way.
For a thermal power station, easy availability of fuel is one of the most important factors to be considered.
Better communication for goods as well as employees of the power station also to be kept into consideration.
For transporting very large spare parts of turbines, alternators, etc., there must be wide roadways, train communication, and the deep and wide river must pass away nearby the power station.
For a nuclear power plant, it must be situated in such a distance from a common location so that there may be any effect from the nuclear reaction the heath of common people.
Akwai wasu abubuwan da ake buƙata, amma ba a yi a haka ba. Duk abubuwan da ake buƙata a nan ba a iya samun da su a cikin yankin da ake amfani da kuliya. Birnin gina da kuma birnin gina zai zaune da inda ake samun da abubuwan da ake buƙata. Wannan yankin ba a iya samun da su a cikin yankin da ake amfani da kuliya. Kuliya da ake gina a birnin gina zai tafi zuwa yankin da ake amfani da kuliya tare da masu tafin kuliya kamar yadda ake ce a ranar.
Kuliya da ake gina a birnin gina ta da damar kuliya, saboda damar kuliya da take da muhimmanci. Girman kuliya da take da muhimmanci (yadda ake amfani da shi) da kuma damar kuliya da take da muhimmanci. A damar kuliya, girman kuliya da kuma damar kuliya da take da muhimmanci. Amma kuliya da take da muhimmanci ba a iya tafi zuwa masu amfani da kuliya saboda ba a iya tafi zuwa masu amfani da kuliya. Saboda haka, damar kuliya da take da muhimmanci, amma damar kuliya da take da muhimmanci.
Electrical power is directly proportional to the product of electrical current and voltage of the system. So for transmitting certain electrical power from one place to another, if the voltage of the power is increased then associated current of this power reduces. Reduced current means less I2R loss in the system, less cross-sectional area of the conductor means less capital involvement and decreased current causes improvement in voltage regulation of power transmission system and improved voltage regulation indicates quality power. Because of these three reasons electrical power mainly transmitted at high voltage level.
Again at distribution end for efficient distribution of the transmitted power, it is stepped down to it’s desired low voltage level.
So it can be concluded that first the electrical power is generated at a low voltage level then it stepped up to high voltage for efficient transmission of electrical energy. Lastly, for the distribution of electrical energy or power to different consumers, it is stepped down to the desired low voltage level.
