
GIS (Gas-Insulated Metal-Enclosed Switchgear) contains numerous bolted and screwed connections, and the tightening torque varies depending on bolt material, size, and application. The recommended tightening torque values are listed below for reference:
Table 1 Tightening Torque Values for Bolts of Different Materials and Sizes (N·m / kgf·cm)
| Thread Diameter (mm) | Q235 (A3) | Cast Insulator | 45 Steel | Chrome-Molybdenum Steel | Stainless Steel |
| M6 |
5.88/60 | 3.92/40 | 12.3/125 | 19.6/200 | 4.9/50 |
| M8 | 13.7/140 | 7.84/80 | 28.4/290 | 45.6/465 | 11.8/120 |
| M10 | 27.5/280 | 19.6/200 | 56.8/580 | 91.1/930 | 24.5/250 |
| M12 | 47.1/480 | 33.8/345 | 98/1000 | 157/1600 | 41.2/420 |
| M16 | 118/1200 | 85.3/870 | 245/2500 | 392/4000 | 104/1060 |
| M20 | 216/2200 | 165/1680 | 449/4580 | 718/7330 | 190/1940 |
| M22 | 294/3000 | 211/2150 | 612/6240 | 979/9990 | 225/2600 |
| M24 | 382/3900 | 284/2900 | 794/8100 | 1273/12990 | 336/3430 |
| M30 | 755/7700 | 515/5250 | 1568/16000 | 2513/25640 | 664/6780 |
Note: For materials other than Q235, apply the specified torque values as indicated in the instruction manual, drawings, or inspection cards; if not specified, use the torque values for Q235.
Torque specifications for connections such as tank flanges to bushing insulators, conductors to insulator inserts, and conductor-to-conductor joints are provided in Table 2 below:
Table 2 Bolt Tightening Torque Management Values
| Thread Specification | Torque of Steel Bolt | Torque of Nonferrous Metal Alloy Bolt |
| M5 | 5 | / |
| M6 | 7 | / |
| M8 | 12 | 6 |
| M10 | 20 |
12 |
| M12 | 45 | 30 |
| M16 | 95 | 60 |
| M20 | 180 |
110 |
| M24 | 300 | 190 |
| Note | The tightening torque value for post insulators shall be 60% of the above values. | |
The tightening torque for metal flange to metal flange, and metal flange to porcelain bushing, is shown in Table 3 below:
Table 3 Bolt Tightening Torque Management Values
| Bolt Specification | Metal Flange to Metal Flange | Metal Flange to Porcelain Sleeve |
| M6 | 6 | 4 |
| M8 | 14 |
8 |
| M10 | 28 | 20 |
| M12 | 48 |
35 |
| M16 | 120 |
87 |
| M20 | 220 |
170 |
| M24 | 330 |
220 |