Mifilolin Hydrogen na Maimaitar Kirkiro Sihinƙa

Tafiya na Hydrogen ta Maimaita Turbin Masu Tsarki

Gas hydrogen yana amfani a cikin kayayyakin masu tsarki saboda alamar tafiya da ke da shi. Amma ya kamata a lura cewa wasu abubuwa daban-daban na gas hydrogen da hawa sun zama mafi juyin samun kasa. Zan iya samun kasa idan mutane na gas hydrogen da hawa yake da 6% hydrogen da 94% hawa zuwa 71% hydrogen da 29% hawa. Mutane da suka fi 71% hydrogen babu su zama mai samun kasa. A tushen da aka yi, mutum 9:1 na hydrogen da hawa yana amfani a cikin wasu manyan turbo-alternators.

Muhimman Abubuwa na Tafiya ta Hydrogen

Fa'idon Da Su Da Tafiya ta Hawa

• Yadda a Kiyaye Alamar Tafiya: Gas hydrogen yana da alamar tafiya mai kyau daga hawa. Yana da tasirin tafiya mai kyau waɗanda suke 1.5 daga hawa, wanda yake taimaka wajen tafiya masu kayayyaki a kan lokaci. Wannan tafiya ta gida yana taimaka wajen ci gaba da faren tafiya da kuma hada lafiyar sama ta kayayyakin da kuma hada lafiyar gafara.

• Karin Yadda a Yi, Alamar Gafara, da Kusan Nuna: Idan tafakar da karamin hawa, yawan gas hydrogen yana da 1/14th daga hawa. Idan abubuwan da suke magance a cikin kayayyakin su yi a wannan yanayin gas hydrogen, abubuwan da suke magance suke kusa. Saboda haka, alamar kayayyakin yana zama mai kyau, kuma nuna da suke gina a lokacin da su yi aiki, wanda yake taimaka wajen kai kayayyaki mai karfi da kuma mai gafara.

• Hada Samun Corona: Idan hawa an amfani da ita don tafiya, zan iya samu corona discharge a cikin kayayyakin. Wannan discharge yana bari muhimmiyar abubuwa kamar ozone, nitrogen oxides, da nitric acid, wadannan suke iya gudanar da kayayyakin. Amma, tafiya ta hydrogen yana taimaka wajen hada samun corona, wanda yake taimaka wajen ci gaba da ranar da kayayyakin ke yi aiki da kuma hada lafiyar gafara da kai.

Abubuwan Da Sune Bisa

• Kyautar Kirkiro: Alternators da suke tafiya da hydrogen sun buƙata kayayyaki mai kyau. Wannan shine saboda abubuwan da suke magance wajen hada samun kasa da kuma haɗe masu kayayyaki don hada samun gaskiya da hydrogen. Wadannan abubuwan da suke magance suke buƙata cost na kirkiro na kayayyakin.

• Ingantaccen Fannonin Haɗe Gas: Ana buƙatar ingantaccen fannonin haɗe hydrogen a cikin alternator don hada samun samun kasa. Duwatsu ɗaya na abubuwan da ake amfani su:

• Substitution of Gas: A gaba, ana haɗe hawa a cikin alternator da CO2, sannan ana haɗe hydrogen. Wannan ɗaya daga ɗaya yana taimaka wajen hada samun mutum da ke da samun kasa.

• Vacuum Pumping: Ana gina alternator unit zuwa 1/5th pressure na atmospheric kafin ana haɗe hydrogen. Wannan yana taimaka wajen hada samun hawa da kuma hada samun samun kasa a lokacin da ana haɗe hydrogen.

• Abubuwan Da Sune Bisa don Tafiya: Don tafiya da hydrogen daidai, ana buƙata cooling coils da suke da oil ko water a cikin kayayyakin. Wadannan coils sun taimaka wajen ci gaba da temperature na hydrogen a lokacin da yake magance a cikin kayayyaki.

• Babban Bisa: Hakan da fa'idon da suke da shi, tafiya ta hydrogen ba ya fi mai amfani a cikin alternators da suke da capacity da ya fi 500 MW. Heat da ke faruwa daga wasu abubuwan da suke da power mai yawa yana buƙata tafiya masu inganci, kamar direct water cooling, don taimaka wajen ci gaba da aiki mai amfani.

Fannonin Aiki

Don hada samun samun kasa, gas hydrogen a cikin kayayyakin yana da pressure da ya fi ɗaya daga atmospheric pressure. Wannan positive pressure yana taimaka wajen hada samun in hawa ya ji a cikin hydrogen, wanda yake iya gudanar da abubuwan da suke da samun kasa. Tafiya ta hydrogen a pressures 1, 2, da 3 times atmospheric pressure yana iya ci gaba da rating na kayayyakin da 15%, 30%, da 40% respectively, daga rating ta air-cooled.

Systems na tafiya ta hydrogen sun buƙata circulating system da take da gaskiya. Ana haɗe special oil-sealed glands a bayan shaft da casing. Wadannan glands sun taimaka wajen hada samun leakage na hydrogen da kuma in hawa ya ji. Saboda oil a cikin glands yana juye hydrogen da hawa, yana buƙata cewa ake purify da ita daidai don taimaka wajen ci gaba da effectiveness.

Gas hydrogen yana magance a cikin rotor da stator na kayayyaki da blowers da fans. Ba a yi aiki, hydrogen da ya yi tafiya yana ji a cooling coils da suke da oil ko water. Wadannan coils sun taimaka wajen tafiya da hydrogen, kafin yake ji a cikin kayayyaki.

Duk da cewa tafiya ta hydrogen yana da fa'idon da suke da shi, kamar alamar tafiya, alamar aiki, da kuma ci gaba da insulation, yana da abubuwan da suke bisa da suke buƙata ɗaya daga ɗaya don taimaka wajen ci gaba da aiki mai amfani da kayayyakin.