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What is Electron Emission?

Encyclopedia
Field: Encyclopedia
0
China

What is Electron Emission?

Electron Emission Definition

Electron emission is the release of electrons from a material’s surface when they gain enough energy to overcome the surface barrier.

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Types of Electron Emission

The main types are thermionic emission (heat), field emission (electric field), photoelectric emission (light), and secondary electron emission (high-energy particles).

Work Function

The work function is the minimum energy needed for electrons to escape a material’s surface.

Applications in Devices

  • Vacuum tubes

  • Displays

  • Microscopes

  • Solar Cells

  • Cameras

  • Magnetrons

  • Vacuum diodes

Photoelectric Emission in Solar Cells

Solar cells use photoelectric emission to convert light into electrical energy.

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