Mai wani shiga a kimiyyar kula da ke amfani da zan iya haɗa kan abubuwa daban-daban domin hana cikakken gida ko gwamnati da kuma tashar ƙasa.

Majalisu muhimmanci ne a cikin tattalin kuli da ake amfani don gudanar da tsari, koyarwa da kula da hanyar kuli da kuma yin kontrola ga hukumomi. Funtunan mafi yawan da suke sun hada da:

Gudanar da Tsari

A majalisa an yi amfani da transformasa don gudanar da kula daga tsari mai yawa zuwa tsari mai kadan, ko kuma zuwa tsari mai yawa, don tabbatar da bukata masu amfani da kuma zaɓuɓɓuka.

Koyarwa da Kula

Majalisu ke koyar da kula daga tashar kuli zuwa farkon laddun da ake amfani, zai iya tabbatar da koyarwa mai zurfi da daidaito.

Yin Kontrola

Daga baya da takarda da wasu wurare na ingantaccen da kontrola, majalisu ke nuna da yin kontrola ga halayyar tattalin kuli don tabbatar da dalilin daidai da daidaito.

Kontrola da Koyarwa

Tun daga baya da wasu na'urar automati da wurare na sakamakon, majalisu ke amfani da nuna da kontrola da koyarwa ta hanyar tattalin kuli, tushen jama'a kan kayan al'amuran kuli.

Muhimman Zaɓuɓɓukan Majalisa

• Transformasa: Zaɓuɓɓukan mafi muhimmanci da ake amfani don gudanar da tsari.

• Switchgear: Ya kunshi circuit breakers, disconnect switches, etc., da ake amfani don kontrola ga haɗin kula da koyarwa.

• Zaɓuɓɓukan Ingantaccen: Kamar relays da fuses, da ake amfani don nuna da kula da koyarwa ga nasarorin, inganta dalilin daidai.

• Na'urar Kontrola: Ya kunshi na'urar nuna da automation equipment don nuna da yin kontrola ta hanyar tattalin kuli.

• Wurare na Sakamakon: Da ake amfani don koyarwa da data da kula da kontrola ta hanyar tattalin kuli, tushen jama'a kan kayan al'amuran kuli.

Categorization of Substations

• By Voltage Level:High-voltage substations, extra-high-voltage substations, ultra-high-voltage substations, etc.

• By Function:Step-up substations, step-down substations, distribution substations, etc.

• By Structure:Outdoor substations, indoor substations, underground substations, etc.

Importance of Substations

Substations serve as the hub of the power system, ensuring efficient transmission and distribution of electricity, thereby guaranteeing the stability and reliability of power supply.

By designing and operating substations properly, the overall performance and safety of the power system can be significantly improved.