Misali mai yawan gida na kungiyar ruwa?

Mai wa Yankin Kirki na Mai Ruwa?

Takaitaccen Yankin Kirki na Mai Ruwa

Yankin kirki na mai ruwa shi ne tsarin yadda ake gina kirki daga cin abu da ke fuskantar ruwa don kawo turbin.

A cikin yankin kirki na mai ruwa, zahiri da ke faruwar da jiki mai ruwa daga gabashin masu kasa zuwa gabashin mafi kasa an amfani da shi don kawo turbin don gina kirki. Zahiri mai ruwa a gabashin masu kasa za a fitar da shi a gabashin mafi kasa. Turbin ya kawo wanda ruwan da ke fuskanta ya kisa hanyar taurari. Don in iya samun gabashin ruwa, ana kudan yankin kirki na mai ruwa a wurare da duwatsu. A cikin hanyar duwatsu, ana kudan dam mai inganci don samun gabashin ruwa. Daga dam wannan, ana kula da ruwa zuwa babban taurari ta turbin. Saboda haka, turbin ya kawo wanda ruwan ya kisa taurari, kuma alternator ya kawo saboda ake sanya shaft da turbin da alternator.

Mutummin muhimmanci na yankin kirki na mai ruwa shine ba ake bukata fufullo. An bukata kawai gabashin ruwa, wanda ya kasance da dam.

Babu fufullo, bana da rukuni, ba a yi kayayyaki, ba a gasa, kuma ba a kawo lalace. Wannan ya jagoranci yankin kirki na mai ruwa zuwa mafi girma da kuma nasara. Suna da kyau da kuma faɗa zuwa yankin kirki na tsiro da kuku.

Amfani da yankin kirki na mai ruwa ya fi yawa da yankin kirki na tsiro saboda rukuni da ke kudan dam mai inganci. Rukuni na inganci suna da kyau. Kuma yankin kirki na mai ruwa ba a iya kudan kan, ba a iya kudan game da wurare, masu yawan wurare da suka da duwatsu.

Saboda haka, an bukata kawai layin karamin kirki don kawo kirkin da aka gina zuwa wurare da suka da rukuni.Saboda haka, rukunin karamin ya fi yawa.

Duk da haka, ruwan da ake garga a dam zai iya amfani da shi don koyarwa da kuma abubuwa masu alama. Duk da haka, a lokacin da ake kudan dam a cikin hanyar duwatsu, ana iya kawo karfi ga koyarwa da suka faru a gabashin mafi kasa na duwatsu.

An bukata sadarwa da mutanen sauran abubuwa da ake buƙata don kudan yankin kirki na mai ruwa. Waɗannan sun hada dam, tunalin ci, tafakin ci, birnin ci, penstock, da kuma birnin kirki.

Dam shine kaya mai inganci da ake kudan a cikin hanyar duwatsu. Tashar dam ya samu kogin ruwa mai yawaTunalin ci ya kula da ruwa daga dam zuwa birnin ci.

A cikin birnin ci, akwai abubuwa biyu da ake amfani da su. Daɗi biyu shine main sluicing valve da kuma automatic isolating valve. Sluicing valves sun kawo karshe ruwa zuwa gabashin mafi kasa, kuma automatic isolating valves sun kawo karshe ruwa idan an kawo rukuni daga yankin. Automatic isolating valve shine kiyasin da ba ake amfani da shi don kawo karshe ruwa zuwa turbin. An amfani da shi kawai a lokacin da yadda ake bukata kiyashe a cikin yanayi.

Penstock shine karamin ferensu da ake kula da birnin ci zuwa birnin kirki. Ruwa ya kula zuwa birnin kirki daga birnin ci.A cikin birnin kirki, akwai turbin mai ruwa da kuma alternator da abubuwan da suka da su don kawo karshe kirki da kuma kula da karshe shi.

A gaba, muna kara zuwa tafakin ci. Tafakin ci shine kiyasar da ake amfani da shi a cikin yankin kirki na mai ruwa. Ana kudan shi a cikin birnin ci. Tsaye na tafakin ci ya fi yawa da gabashin ruwa da ake garga a dam. Wannan shine kaya mai ruwa mai yawa.

Muhimmanci na tafakin ci shine kiyasar da ake amfani da shi don kawo kiyashe a cikin penstock idan turbin ya kawo karshe ruwa. A cikin taurari na turbin, akwai gates da ake kawo karshe ruwa ta hanyar governors. Governors sun kawo karshe gates na turbin da kuma kusa da ziyukan rukuni. Idan an kawo rukuni daga yankin, governors sun kawo karshe gates na turbin, kuma ruwa ya kawo karshe a cikin penstock. Sudden stopping of water can cause a serious burst of penstock pipeline. Tafakin ci ya kula da kiyashe na penstock ta hanyar kiyashe na ruwa a cikin tafaki.

Kudancin Yankin Kirki na Mai Ruwa

Kudancin yankin kirki na mai ruwa take da kudan dam, tunalin ci, birnin ci, penstock, birnin kirki, da kuma tafakin ci.

 Muhimman Yankin Kirki na Mai Ruwa

Waɗannan yankin suna da muhimmiyar da kuma nasara bayan ba ake bukata fufullo da kuma ba a gasa lalace.

Matsalolin Yankin Kirki na Mai Ruwa

Rukuni na kudan da kuma bukatar layin karamin kirki zuwa wurare da suka da rukuni suna da matsaloli.

Fadada Dammun Dam

Dammun dam da ake amfani da su a cikin yankin kirki na mai ruwa suna da fadada koyarwa da kuma kawo karfi ga koyarwa da suka faru.