Ya zama ne da yanayi a lokacin da inductor ta kammala da taka?

Idan da ya gama cikin inductor ta fi yawa, hanyar shiga mai kawo da shi na iya canzawa da lafiya. Haka ita ce bayani mai zurfi:

1. Kyakkyawan Ina Bisa ga Inductor

Kyakkyawan ina bisa ga inductor zai iya nuna a kan formulari masu:

V=L（dI/dt）

da:

• V shine voltajin da ke cikin inductor,

• L shine inductance na inductor,

• I shine shigijen da ke cikin inductor,

• dI/dt shine darajar da shigije ta shiga.

Wannan formulari ya nuna cewa voltajin da ke cikin inductor ana taimakawa da darajar da shigije ta shiga. Idan shigije ta shiga da lafiya, zai faruwa voltaji mai yawa a cikin inductor.

2. Idan Inductor Ta Gama Cikin Tushen Yawanci

Idan inductor ta gama cikin tushen yawanci, ba za a iya rasa shigije zuwa siffofin saki bi, saboda inductor ya yi amfani da tsarin shigije. Kafin ya cewa:

Ba Zan Iya Canza Shigije Da Laifiya Ba

Dalili: Inductor ya ci gaba shiga energy mai karshen magana, kuma idan shigije ta gama cikin tushen yawanci, inductor ya yi amfani da shigijen da ya shiga.

Gaskiya: Inductor ya faruwa voltaji mai yawa a matsayin tushen gama, don haka shigije ta shiga da lafiya.

Kashe Mai Yawa da Voltaji

Kashe Mai Yawa: Saboda abin da ya faruwa shigije ta shiga da lafiya, inductor ya faruwa voltaji mai yawa a matsayin tushen gama. Wannan kashe mai yawa zai iya faruwa da lafiya, kuma zai iya haifar da abubuwa daban-daban a cikin circuit.

Tartar Energy: Wannan voltaji mai yawa ya haifar da energy mai karshen magana wanda inductor ya ci gaba shiga, har zuwa ingantaccen karamin jirgin sama.

3. Abubuwan Inganta

Discharge Mai Jirgin Sama

• Arcing: A matsayin tushen gama, voltaji mai yawa zai iya haifar da discharge mai jirgin sama, kuma zai iya faruwa sparks ko arcs.

• Haifarwa: Arcing zai iya haifar da switches, contacts, ko abubuwan circuit daban-daban.

Kashe Mai Yawa da Voltaji

Abubuwan Inganta: Don samun haifarwa daga kashe mai yawa da voltaji, ana amfani da diode (wanda ake kira flyback diode ko freewheeling diode) a kan parallel da inductor, ko wasu abubuwan inganta daban-daban (kamar varistors).

4. Hallolin

Flyback Diode

• Inganta: Flyback diode tana bayar da hanyar shiga mai kawo da shi idan inductor ta gama cikin tushen yawanci, don haka samun haifarwa daga kashe mai yawa da voltaji.

• Inganta: Flyback diode tana ci gaba shiga a reverse parallel da inductor. Idan inductor ta gama cikin tushen yawanci, diode tana yi amfani, tana bayar da hanyar shiga mai kawo da shi don shigije ta shiga da lafiya.

Transient Voltage Suppressor

• Inganta: Transient voltage suppressor (kamar varistor) tana haifar da voltaji a lokacin da yake faruwa da adadin batun, tana ci gaba shiga energy mai yawa da kuma samun haifarwa daga abubuwan circuit daban-daban.

• Inganta: Transient voltage suppressor tana ci gaba shiga a parallel da inductor.

Muhimmiyar Bayani

Idan inductor ta gama cikin tushen yawanci, ba za a iya rasa shigije zuwa siffofin saki bi, saboda inductor ya yi amfani da tsarin shigije. Wannan tana haifar da kashe mai yawa da voltaji a matsayin tushen gama, wanda zai iya haifar da arcing da kuma haifarwa daga abubuwan circuit. Don samun haifarwa, ana amfani da flyback diode ko transient voltage suppressor don samun haifarwa daga kashe mai yawa da voltaji.