Wani da shawarar kuliƙe?

Ilimi na kai mai yawa da fasaha mai yin lissafi da kuma gargaɗi game da abubuwa masu yawan kai, tushen kula, amfani da kuma gudanar da cikin wasu kayan aiki, da kuma abubuwan da suke zama. Ilimi na kai ba na iya haɗaƙe tsarin littattafai baki daya, amma kuma yana ƙunshi abubuwan da ke dace da amfani da su a cikin ayyuka. Wannan shi ne bayanin wasu manyan muhimman abubuwan da suka fi son ilimi na kai:

Abubuwan da suka biyo

• Tsarin kula: yana ƙunshi mafi girman kula (kamar mai gini, ƙaramin kula, kula, da sauransu), da kuma hukumomin da suka fi sani a cikin kula (kamar Hukumo na Ohm, Hukumo na Kirchhoff).

• Hukumomin da suka fi sani a cikin kai: Hukumo na Ohm, Hukumo na Kirchhoff (KVL da KCL), Hukumo na Joule, da sauransu.

Bincike tsarin kula

• Tsarin kula mai yawan kai (DC) : Yana nuna al'adun ƙaramin kula, shirye-shirye, ƙaramin rufe, induktansi, da kapasitansi a cikin tsarin kula mai yawan kai.

• Tsarin kula mai yawan rike (AC) : Yana nuna abubuwan da suke zama a cikin tsarin kula mai yawan rike kamar sinewave, farkon fase, impedansi, induktansi da kapasitansi.

Electronics

• Ayyukan semiconductor: kamar diodes, transistors (BJT, MOSFET, da sauransu), integrated circuits, da sauransu.

• Electronics na analogue: yana ƙunshi tsarin amplifiers, oscillators, da filters.

• Electronics na digital: kamar tsarin logic gates, flip-flops, counters, microprocessors da sauransu.

Sistemai na kai

• Sistemai na kula da kuma sabbin kula: yana ƙunshi linon da suke yawan kai, substations, da sabbin kula, da sauransu.

• Ayyukan kai: kamar generators, transformers, circuit breakers, relays, da sauransu.

• Jidadin kai: kamar harmonic analysis, voltage fluctuations, frequency stability, da sauransu.

Motors da drives

• Prinsipin motor: motor mai yawan kai, motor mai yawan rike (induction motor, synchronous motor), servo motor, da sauransu.

• Gudanar da motor: kamar frequency converter, soft starter, da sauransu.

Sistemai na gudanar da aiki

• Gudanar da aiki ta hanyar zaman: PID control, feedback control system, servo system, da sauransu.

• PLC programming: amfani da programmable logic controller (PLC).

Sahara da tsari na kai da kuma wave

• Na'urar Sahara: Maxwell equations, electromagnetic wave propagation, antenna principle, da sauransu.

• Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC): electromagnetic interference (EMI) suppression, shielding technology, da sauransu.

Computer hardware da embedded systems

• Computer architecture: CPU, memory, bus, da sauransu.

• Embedded system: amfani da MCU, Arduino, da sauransu.

Power electronics

• Converter: AC/DC, DC/AC, DC/DC, AC/AC converter.

• Inverter: Inverter design for renewable energy sources such as solar and wind energy.

Safety and standards

• Electrical safety: electrical protection, grounding protection, lightning protection, etc.

• Electrical standards: such as IEC, IEEE, ANSI and other relevant standards and specifications.

Test and measurement

• Instrument: multimeter, oscilloscope, signal generator, etc.

• Data acquisition: data logger, sensor interface, etc.

Renewable energy

• Solar energy: Design and installation of photovoltaic systems.

• Wind energy: the working principle and technology of wind turbines.

Information Technology and Communications

• Communication principle: digital communication, wireless communication, etc.

• Network technology: local area Network, wide area network, Internet of Things (IoT), etc.

Software tool

• CAD tools: For circuit design and simulation.

• Programming language: such as Python, MATLAB and other applications in electrical engineering.

Sum up

Ilimi na kai yana ƙunshi abubuwan da suka fi sani a cikin littattafai, karkashin aiki, da kuma amfani. Gafara ilimi na kai yana bukata tabbacin littattafai, kuma samun fahimta a cikin ayyuka, tushen aiki, da kuma samun aiki.