SmartGrid-Ready 12kV Indoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker Solutions for Central & South Asia Akwụkwọ SmartGrid-Ready 12kV nke na-akpali iji eme mmalite dị n'ụlọ site na Central & South Asia

Ⅰ. Tsarin ƙarfi a kasar Afirka ta ƙasa

​1. Yawan farko na ƙarfin kuli da tana iya ƙara ƙungiyoyi​

• ​Kazakhstan & Uzbekistan: Kirkiro ƙarfin kuli suna ƙara tsawon gida (70%-80% ƙara a Kazakhstan; ~1/3 daga ƙarfin kuli na ƙasar ƙasa a Uzbekistan), wanda ya haɗa da zama ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara (a kan ƙarfin kuli na 12kV a Kazakhstan).
• ​Tajikistan: Kirkiro ƙarfin kuli masu yawan ƙarfi, suna ƙara 20% na ƙarfin kuli. ​Turkmenistan​ tana ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara da kirkiro ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara.

​2. Yawan yadda cewa an yi ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara​

• ​Kazakhstan & Uzbekistan​ suna neman ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi 30% da 25% bayan shekarar 2030, tun daga ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi, ƙarfin kuli mai hawa, da ƙarfin kuli mai ruwa (Uzbekistan tana neman ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi na ƙasa na ƙasar ƙasa).
• ​Tajikistan: Ƙarfin kuli mai ruwa ce take ƙara (94%) amma bai ƙara da systemin ƙarin ƙarin, tabbataccen bayanai, da kuma ƙarin ƙarin (MRV) masu ƙarfi, wanda ya haɗa da zama ƙarfin kuli. ​Turkmenistan​ tana ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi (98% mai sauƙi/ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi) musamman har zuwa ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi mai ƙarfi.

​3. Abubuwan da suka buƙaci suka ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi da kuma ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara​

• ​Kazakhstan/Uzbekistan: Suna buƙaci suka ƙara da standardin ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi.
• ​Tajikistan: Yana buƙaci suka ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi na 12kV da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara.
• ​Turkmenistan: Tana ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara don ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi.

Ⅱ. Tsarin ƙarfi a kasar Afirka ta ƙasa

​1. Yawan ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara da yawan ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi​

• ​India: 8%-12% ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara, 23.4% ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara; tana neman $150B don ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi a ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi.
• ​Pakistan: A ranar ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara suna ƙara 8,000MW; ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara suna ƙara 6–8 awa.
• ​Bangladesh: Ƙarfin kuli mai ƙasa na ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara suna ƙara 50%. ​Sri Lanka​ tana ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara.

​2. Ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi a kan ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi​

• ​India/Bangladesh/Sri Lanka​ suna neman ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi 40%, 30%, da 70% bayan shekarar 2030.
• ​Pakistan: An ƙara 16GW PV modules a shekarar 2024, tun daga ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi.

​3. Yawan ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi​

• ​Pakistan: Ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara suna ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara (salt spray).
• ​Bangladesh/Sri Lanka: Suna buƙaci suka ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara don ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara.
• ​India: Ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara 12kV suna ƙara da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara.

Ⅲ. Ƙarfin kuli mai sauƙi da ƙarfin kuli mai ƙara

​Design for 12kV Indoor Vacuum Circuit Breakers (IVCBs)​​

​Electrical Parameters​

​Environmental Adaptation​

• ​Central Asia:
• Kazakhstan: Operates at -30°C to +60°C; copper-chromium alloy contacts + low-temp lubricants.
• Uzbekistan: Optimized arc-extinguishing chambers (80kA breaking capacity for wind farms).
• Tajikistan: ±10% voltage tolerance + anti-vibration design for hydropower plants.
• Turkmenistan: Enhanced heat dissipation to reduce grid losses.
• ​South Asia:
• India: IP65 protection + +60°C tolerance for synchronized grid operation.
• Pakistan: S316 stainless steel casing (1,000-hr salt spray test) + humidity-proofing.
• Bangladesh: Sealed design + anti-corrosion coating for tropical coasts.
• Sri Lanka: High-reliability structure + energy-storage interface for renewables.

​Smart Features​

• ​Remote Control: Grid automation interface, cloud-based health analytics, mobile alerts.
• ​Adaptive Protection: Optimized arc-extinguishing for renewables, overvoltage protection, multi-layer safety mechanisms.

Ⅳ. Implementation Support System

1. Localized Service Network​

• Parts warehouses in Kazakhstan (Central Asia) and India (South Asia); 72-hour emergency response.

2. Technical Training​

Collaborate with local agents/partners and power grid companies to conduct operational training, with a focus on covering:

• Vacuum degree detection (to avoid insulation failure caused by<10 ⁻ 2 Pa)
• Mechanical characteristic debugging (opening and closing time, bounce time ≤ 2ms).
• Equipment installation, debugging, and maintenance

 3.​Sustainable Supply Chain​

• Local assembly (e.g., India’s Havells) to cut tariffs by >30%.

Ⅴ. Market Outlook & Policy Support

• ​Demand Drivers:
• South Asia’s smart-grid upgrades (India’s Smart Cities), Central Asia’s mining electrification (Kazakhstan), driving 8.6% annual IVCB growth.
• ​Policy Incentives:
• China’s Belt and Road projects prioritize domestic equipment (e.g., Shaanxi Pinggao’s VPG series).