Kida Yadda SGCC da CSG Ke Taimaka Wani Abubuwan SST Technology
I. Yadda na Kayayyakin
Ba da yadda na kayayyaki, Masana'antar Tattalin Noma na Sinar (SGCC) da kuma Masana'antar Tattalin Noma ta Kudu (CSG) suna da wata hali mai karfi akan fanni aikin tattalin noma masu dabbobi (SSTs)—sun taimaka da bincike da kuma ziyartar misali. Duk da cewa masu masana'anta tattalin noma suke gina SSTs a kan tattaunawa da kuma misalai, suka shirya rashin samun amfani da ita a gaba.
| Projekta | Dukkan Duniya (da Mafakasa) | China Southern Power Grid (da Mafakasa) |
| Yadda Ake Ganin Farko | Tana da shawarar SST a matsayin sana'a mai yawa wanda ke taimaka wa jikin noma na kwanaki da kuma tana da shirin bayanin aiki da kwaikwayon. | Tana da SST a matsayin babban tsari na zamani da ke taimaka wa jikin noma na kwanaki, kuma tana ba da shirin bayanin aiki da kwaikwayon. |
| Binciken Fanni | Kungiyoyi kamar China Electric Power Research Institute sun yi bincike masu ma'ana a cikin fanni da zai iya amfani da nan don SST, kamar abubuwa masu amorphous nanocrystalline iron cores. | A "2025 Key Tasks for New Power System Construction", tana bayyana amfani da "low-voltage AC-DC hybrid distribution technology" da "optical storage and charging integrated station", wadannan su ne mafi amfani da SST. Tana da shirin bayanin aiki da fanni masu SST, kamar "grid-forming technology" da "converter anti-interference and active support". |
| Amfani da Kwaikwayon | SST tana amfani a cikin kwaikwayon da ke samun State Grid da China Southern Power Grid a wasu wurare kamar Zhuhai, Dongguan, Shanxi, da Suzhou. A Xiong'an New Area da Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics kwaikwayon, an amfani da abubuwan amorphous nanocrystalline iron cores, wadannan suka tabbatar da kyau a kan ingancin aiki a lokacin da za a yi aiki a matsayin kisan matafi. | Tana taimaka wa projekti kamar Guangzhou 220kV Tianhetangxia VSC Back-to-Back Project, wanda tana ba da amfani da sassan fanni masu SST. CSG Technology ta bayyana cewa tana da shirin bayanin aiki da fanni masu SST, wadannan su ka iya amfani a cikin amfani da energy grid connection da kuma interconnection masu kyau. |
IEE-Business da Turai na China da kuma China Southern Power Grid suna kula da ci gaba masu ilimi da kuma samun fahimta a cikin tattalin arziki, wasu muhimman abubuwa kamar solid-state transformers (SSTs) suka shafi hankali akan hanyar yanayin ilimi, tushen misalai, da kuma taimakawa na siyasa—wadanda suke bazu karin yadda ya ba da kyau da kuma alamun da ke bukata. Amma, SSTs ba su zama waɗannan lokacin, ba su zama ma a yi amfani da su a matsayin abubuwan da suka dace.
| Gaskiya Yadda Ake Iya | Hanyoyi Masu Inganci | Masu Mu'amala / Misauna |
| Taimakawa Kula da R&D | Makarantar masu ilimi suna faruwa aiki don taimakawa wani abubuwa daga cikin muhimman kungiyoyi (kamar mafi girma a kan mutanen transformer, zafi mai kyau). | Makarantar Ilimi na China Southern Power Grid ta samun "1MVA mafi girma a kan transformer" kuma ya bincika "zafi mai kyau a kan transformer". Wannan bincike ta yi fassara a gaba-gaban yin SST. |
| Bayyana Fadada | Kawo hukuma da za a yi a fadada, kula da shirye-shirye da ake buƙata a cikin zamantakewa, kuma bayyana fadada ga abubuwan da suka dakile da shirye-shirye. | China Southern Power Grid ta kula da shirye-shirye masu ilimi ga fadada. Abubuwan da suka dakile suke zama a cikin Katalogin Taimakawa da Binciken Abubuwan Da Su Sake Samu, kuma suke bayyana fadada ga SST a gaba-gaba. |
| Saki Tsarin Ayyuka | A cikin tsarin ayyukan da ke mulki, kula da shirye-shirye masu ilimi da za su iya amfani da SST. | China Southern Power Grid ta kula da "ilimin ayyukan da ake kula da AC-DC" kuma "ilimin ayyukan da ake kula da karamin rawa" a cikin misalai na 2025. Wadannan misalai ne su ne ayyukan da SST zai iya amfani da su. |
| Bayyana Yankin Siyasa | Taimakawa siyasa na National Energy Administration, kula da shirye-shirye masu ilimi da za su iya amfani da SST. | National Energy Administration da sauran makamai uku sun bayyana kuɗi, suka ce da suka buƙata "shirye-shirye masu ilimi kamar intelligent switches da solid-state circuit breakers", "grid-forming da flexible DC equipment". Wannan ta ba SST kansu fadada mai kyau. |
II. Yadda na Yanzu da Taswira ta Gaba
Idan maimaiturwa mai zama (SSTs) sun ba da yawa a tattalin arziki, amma bayanan gine sun nuna cewa Kungiyar Tashar Noma na China (SGCC) da Kungiyar Tashar Noma na Kudu na China (CSG) ba su ci gaba sosai ba. Dalilin masu muhimmanci suna cikin abubuwan da ke hankali:
Gadi da Inganci: SSTs suna da gadi da ya fi kadan daga manyan maimaiturwa, kuma ingantaccen fadada aikinsu a lokacin gaba shi ba ta sa shirya tabbataccen bayanai na aiki a cikin juna.
Ko Da Ma'adani: Ba a fa ma'adani masu yawa don SSTs—kamar a wasu sana'o'i kamar data centers—ba, wanda yake ya ba ake baka a cikin ayyuka aiki da ci gaban sassan.
Amsa haka, dukun tashar noma suna da takamati mai kyau: samun aiki masu nasara a kan projekti masu nasara don "yin nasara" a kan ayyukan da ake fuskantar—kamar yanayin aiki masu taswiri na data centers, yanayin aiki masu tattalin arziki na idan mutanen, da kuma yanayin aiki masu tattalin arziki na tattalin arziki—don jiha tattaunawa a aiki. Saman da haka, suna da shiga a cikin ayyukan da ake fuskantar ma'adani (misali, anambiyoyi na China suna yi nasara a kan aiki masu fuskantar ma'adani na dunia), don iya haɓaka rashin sarauta a kan sassan gaba.
III. Aiki Masu Fuskantar da Manyan Projekti
Yadda ake nuna a yanzu cewa dukun tashar noma—idandansa CSG—sun yi aiki masu fuskantar na SST teknologi da takamati mai biyu: aiki masu fuskantar da manyan aiki.
Neman Muhimman Muhimman: Makarantar aikinsu na CSG ta fara aiki masu shiga a kan muhimman muhimman da ke SST—mai zama masu karfi da alama mai zama. Wannan yana nuna takamati mai tsawo zuwa neman abubuwan da ke hankali a kan abokan da alama, don haɗa aikin a kan aiki na gaba.
Manyan Aiki: "Makaranta masu shiga a tashar noma" yana da muhimmanci a kan aiki masu shiga a juna. Anambiyoyi suna da shiga a kan aiki masu shiga a tashar noma da aikin aiki masu taswiri don shiga a lokacin gaba da tattaunawa. Aikin da suka yi nasara za a iya zama a cikin jerin aikin masu shiga—wanda yake zai haɗa aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga—wanda yake zai haɗa aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga.
IV. Gane Masu Shiga Aiki
Duk da aiki masu fuskantar, dukun tashar noma suna da takamati don gane masu shiga aiki.
Samun Ayyukan Aiki: SSTs suna da kyau a kan aiki masu shiga AC/DC—wanda yake yana da kyau a kan aiki masu shiga CSG "low-voltage AC/DC hybrid distribution" da "PV-storage-DC-flexible" (Guang-Chu-Zhi-Rou). Idan SSTs ba su ci gaba sosai a wasu ayyukan aiki, amma aikin aiki da kontrolon aiki da ake shiga suna da kyau a kan aiki masu shiga a gaba.
Takamati: Rukunin da dukkan birnin da suka fara aiki, sama da Kungiyar Tattalin Arziki, suna da takamati masu kyau don aikin aiki masu shiga na gaba. Wadannan rukunin suna da shiga a kan aiki masu shiga na gaba, wanda yake yana haɗa aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga.
V. Kammala
Idan SGCC da CSG ba su ci gaba sosai ba, suna da takamati mai kyau don aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga. Ta hanyar aiki masu shiga a kan muhimman muhimman, aiki masu shiga a tashar noma don tattaunawa, da kuma aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga, dukun tashar noma suna haɗa aiki masu shiga a kan aiki masu shiga na gaba.
