Misalai na Zabubbukan Da Suna Daga Masu Iya Karamin Siffar da Kungiyoyin da Turuntar Su

Misali Ingantaccen Ayyuka

Ingantaccen ayyuka yana nufin kayan aiki da ake amfani da ita don gano abubuwan da suka dacewa kamar wadanda aka fi sani kan. Amsa, tasiri, zafi, da yanayi suna gane ne da ingantaccen ayyukan. Yawan ingantaccen ayyukan suna amfani da tushen ko dial ga bayar da adadin abubuwan da ake gane.

Kategorizaciya na Ingantaccen Ayyukan

Kategorizaciya na ingantaccen ayyukan ta shafi abubuwan da ake gane. Misali, ayyuka da ake amfani da ita don gano tasiri yana nufin ammetar, ya kuma voltmetar yana gano wadanda. Wattmetar da frequency metar suna gane zafi da frequency, har zuwa.

Kategorizaciya na Ingantaccen Ayyukan

Ingantaccen ayyukan suna kategorize da shirin tasiri da suke gane, wanda ya ba da uku masu muhimmanci:

• Ingantaccen Ayyukan na Tasiri Da Duk Da Zamani (DC)

• Ingantaccen Ayyukan na Tasiri Da Zama Ba Tare (AC)

• Ayyukan na Tasiri Da Duk Da Zamani Da Kuma Tasiri Da Zama Ba Tare

Suna iya kategorize su da haka da yadda suke bayar da abubuwan da suke gane, ciki har:

1. Ayyukan na Bayar

Waɗannan ayyukan suna bayar da adadin abubuwan da suke gane da tushen ko dial. Misalai sun hada ammetar da voltmetar. Suna zama biyu:

• Ayyukan na Electromechanical

• Ayyukan na Electronic

2. Ayyukan na Rikod

Waɗannan suna bayar da takarda daidai a lokacin da ke tsawon wani lokaci, tare da yadda abubuwan suka badala zai rikodawa a kafofin kaya.

3. Ayyukan na Integrating

Waɗannan suna gano jami'an abubuwan elektrik a lokacin da ke tsawon wani lokaci.

Wata kategorizaciya ce shafi yadda ake samun bayanin abubuwan da suke gane:

• Ayyukan na Gano Bayanai
  Waɗannan suna gane bayanai daidai da kuma bayarwa a cikin kayan aiki, wanda ya ba da ammetar, voltmetar, wattmetar, da energy metar.

• Ayyukan na Samun Bayanai
  Waɗannan suna gane bayanai daidai da kuma samun bayanai da shirin halittu, misalai sun hada AC da DC bridges.

Ingantaccen ayyukan suna iya kategorize da shirin darajan da suke gane.

Prinsipin Amfani Da Su

Ingantaccen ayyukan suna kategorize da shirin prinsipin da suke amfani da su, wanda ya ba da waɗannan matsalolin:

Matsalolin Magnetic

Idan tasiri ta haɗa a kan kayan aiki, yana haɗa magnetic field a kan kayan aiki. Misali, idan kayan aiki ya kasance coiled, magnetic fields na biyu suna haɗa magance imaginary magnet.

Matsalolin Thermal

Idan tasiri da ake gane ta haɗa a kan heating elements, yana haɗa temperature da su. Thermocouple da ake fixa a kan heating elements yana convert temperature change to electromotive force (emf). Wannan conversion of current to emf via temperature yana nufin thermal effect.

Matsalolin Electrostatic

Electrostatic force yana yi nasara a kan biyu charged plates, wanda yake haɗa displacement. Ayyukan da suke amfani da wannan prinsipi suna nufin electrostatic devices.

Matsalolin Induction

Non-magnetic conducting disc da ake sanya a kan magnetic field (induced by an electromagnet excited by alternating current) yana haɗa electromotive force (emf). Wannan emf yana induce current a kan disc, da kuma interaction between the induced current and the magnetic field yana haɗa disc to move. Wannan effect yana amfani da shi a induction-type instruments.

Matsalolin Hall

Idan material yana haɗa electric current a kan transverse magnetic field, voltage yana haɗa a kan biyu edges of the conductor. Adadin wannan voltage yana shafi tasiri, magnetic flux density, da kuma properties of the conductor.