Ga Amsa na Klimat Tropika: Gas-Insulated Switchgear na Bambancin Sali (HV GIS) - Misalai na Malaysia
1. Gida a Tushen
Malaysia, wanda yake a kusa da karkashin duniya, ana samun al'adu na gida da kasa mai tsayi da sauyin jangilanta da kuma al'adu mai ruwa mai yawa (girman shekarar: 23–32°C), tsayin kasa mai yawa, ruwan jangilanta (girman shekarar fiye da 2,000 mm), hankali mai jangilanta, da kuma abubuwa. Shugaban shi ne da muhimmanci masu wahala:
3.1 Muhimmanci Masu Wahala a HV GIS:
Tsayin kasa mai yawa tana ba da damar ruwa, wanda yake so in bari da damar ruwa a wurare, idan kuma girman shekarar tana ba da damar SF6 gas tana zama, wanda yake rage da kyau ga damar.
3.2 Al'adu Mai Yawa:
Ruwan jangilanta da abubuwa suna nuna masu wahala ga damar ruwa, idan kuma hankali mai jangilanta suna nuna masu wahala ga damar ruwa.
3.3 Amfani Da Energy Mai Yanzu:
Malaysia ta tabbatar da za a amfani da 70% energy mai yanzu (misali, solar, hydropower) zuwa 2050, wanda yake bukata masu amfani da shugaban shi da kyau. High-Voltage Gas-Insulated Switchgear (HV GIS)—da structure mai kafin da damar gas mai kusa—ta ba da muhimmanci masu yadda a cikin shugaban air-insulated switchgear (AIS), wanda yake da 30% masu wahala a wurare mai tsayi.
2. Bincike Masu Amsa
Don in amsa da muhimmanci masu wahala ga Malaysia, High-Voltage Gas-Insulated Switchgear (HV GIS) ta ba da muhimmanci masu aiki da waɗannan bincike:
2.1 Design Mai Yawanci Don HV GIS
- Damara Tsayin Kasa Mai Yawa:
Dammar sealing da gas pressure regulation ta ba da damar HV GIS ta yi damar SF6 gas a wurare mai tsayi. - Damara Abubuwa Da Dust:
Installation mai yawan da nano-filtration ta ba da damar HV GIS ta yi damar abubuwa.
2.2 Smart Monitoring a HV GIS
AI-driven sensors da modular maintenance ta rage da downtime ta 85%, wanda yake buƙaci mai yawa don HV GIS a wurare mai tsayi.
2.3 Localization Da Sustainability:
Optimizations da material ta rage da cost of production, idan kuma SF6/N2 mixtures ta tabbatar da environmental mandates na Malaysia.
3. Neman Muhimmanci
3.1 Damar Mai Yawanci:
High-Voltage Gas-Insulated Switchgear (HV GIS)ta rage da failures a solar project a Sarawak ta 88%, ta samun industry-leading MTBF ta 15 shekara.
3.2 Economic Efficiency:
HV GISmodularity ta kiyaye Penang's substation commissioning, ta rage da MYR 12 million.
3.3 Environmental Benefits:
By enabling hydropower integration, HV GISdeployment ta rage da annual CO2 emissions ta 120,000 tons.
