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An kula Maimaita na Tafin Transformer

Kulan maimaita na tafin transformer (da ake baka da kilovolt-amperes, kVA) wani babban karfi ne a sayaradda ilimi mai zurfi. Maimaita na tafin transformer yana nuna maimaita da aka iya kawo, saboda haka kula daidai ita ce muhimmiyar don in tabbatar da darajar da tattalin arziki na systemi. Duk da za ku bayyana cikakken abubuwa da koyar da za a yi don kulan maimaita na tafin transformer.

1. Zaka Iyakokin Da Ta Baka Don Tafin Transformer

Jirgin Kirkiro (V): Jirgin kirkiro a tsakiyar mulki (tsakiyar takalma mai yawa) da kuma tsakiyar raba (tsakiyar takalma mai haske) na tafin transformer.

Jirgin Kudin (I): Jirgin kudin a tsakiyar mulki da kuma tsakiyar raba na tafin transformer.

Jihohi (N): Idan tafin transformer shi ne ko tafiya ta uku.

Systemi ta uku: N = 1

Systemi ta uku: N = 3

Matsayin Farkon Kirkiro (PF): Idan kana bukata kula da damar kirkiro (kW), zan iya bukata matsayin farkon kirkiro na jihar fadada. Matsayin farkon kirkiro shine nisba ta damar kirkiro zuwa maimaita da ake gani, da yake tana faruwar da 0 zuwa 1.

2. Kula Maimaita na Tafin Transformer (S)

Maimaita na tafin transformer ana baka da maimaita da ake gani (S), da ake baka da kilovolt-amperes (kVA). Maimaita da ake gani yana nuna maimaita da aka iya kawo, tare da damar kirkiro da kuma maimaita mai lafiya.

Don Tafin Transformer ta Uku:

Amsa:

• V shine jirgin kirkiro (volts, V) a tsakiyar mulki ko tsakiyar raba.

• I shine jirgin kudin (amperes, A) a tsakiyar mulki ko tsakiyar raba.

Don Tafin Transformer ta Uku:

Amsa:

• V shine jirgin kirkiro na tsaki (Line-Line, L-L), wanda yake jirgin kirkiro a kan biyu masu tsaki (volts, V).

• I shine jirgin kudin na tsaki (Line-Line, L-L), wanda yake jirgin kudin da ke faru a kan har tsaki (amperes, A).

• Idan kana da jirgin kirkiro na tsaki (Phase-Neutral, L-N), wannan tushen ya zama:

3. Kula Damar Kirkiro (P) na Tafin Transformer

Idan kana bukata kula da damar kirkiro (da ake baka da kilowatts, kW), zan iya amfani da wannan tushen:

Amsa:

• P shine damar kirkiro (kilowatts, kW).

• S shine maimaita da ake gani (kilovolt-amperes, kVA).

• PF shine matsayin farkon kirkiro.

4. Gane Tsari na Tafin Transformer

Maimaita da aka fitar da tafin transformer yana iya haɗa da tsarin. Tsari na tafin transformer (η) tana faruwar da 95% zuwa 99%, idan yake kadan da tsarin da kuma shiga. Idan kana bukata kula da maimaita da aka fitar da tafin, zan iya amfani da wannan tushen:

Amsa:

• Poutput shine maimaita da aka fitar da tafin (kilowatts, kW).

• Pinput shine maimaita da aka ji (kilowatts, kW).

• η shine tsari na tafin transformer.

Zabi Maimaita na Tafin Transformer Daidai

A lokacin zabin maimaita na tafin transformer don amfani, duba abubuwan da suka:

• Muhimmancin Jihar Fadada: Ba da shakka cewa maimaita na tafin yana iya jawo muhimmancin jihar fadada da kuma taka kasa (da yake 20% zuwa 30%) don yadda ake sofo da kuma jihar fadada mai yawa a wasu lokutan.

• Matsayin Farkon Kirkiro: Idan jihar fadada tana da matsayin farkon kirkiro mai haske, zan iya bukata tafin transformer mai yawa ko kuma buƙaci da iyakoki don kula da matsayin farkon kirkiro.

• Shugaban Ingantaccen Yankin: Yawan hawa, yawan ruwan, ko wasu ingantaccen yankin suna iya haɗa da tattalin arziki na tafin transformer. A cikin halin haka, zan iya bukata tafin transformer mai yawa ko kuma buƙaci da iyakoki da kyau.

Gajarta

Daga cikin amfani da tushun da abubuwan da za ku bayyana, zan iya kula maimaita na tafin transformer daga jirgin kirkiro, jirgin kudin, jihohi, da kuma matsayin farkon kirkiro. Ba da shakka cewa zan zabi maimaita na tafin transformer daidai ita ce muhimmiyar don tattalin arziki da kuma tattalin daraja na systemi.