Muhimmiyar Tattalin Kwamfuta na Ƙarfin Gargajiya na Turbinin Kasa na Amurka Don Inganci Masu Zafi

Tambayar

A nan da take da shi ne daidai mai amfani da zafi kamar tushen yamma, zafi ta gida da yawa da suka fuskantar matafiyoyin duniya. Tashar zafi ita ce mai yawa. Tashar zafi na duniya ya kai tsawon 2.74×10⁹ MW, kuma tashar zafi da za su iya amfani da shi ya kai 2.0×10⁷ MW. A Sin, tashar zafi ita ce mai yawa, tana da muhimmanci, kuma tana da kyakkyawan hanyar tattalin da amfani da shi.

A baya da shekaru da suka karkashin, tushen zafi ta gida ta yi nasara masu karfi, kuma tushen zafi ta gida suna da amfani da sabbin mutanen jama'a (kadan da aka sani da American-style box-type substations).

Yanzu, tushen zafi ta gida na American-style wanda ake amfani da shi a kan tushen zafi ta gida sun fi sanarwa "one-machine-one-substation", shine mafi tushen zafi ta gida (kadan da aka sani da wind turbine) ana da sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style. Da wannan cikakken abin da, idan tsari a kan tushen zafi ta gida ya kai daɗi, tushen zafi ta gida zai yi aiki da ma'ana, ina iya haifar da tashar tushen zafi ta gida. A ranar Maris 2010, kompaniyar da na so 31 sabbin mutanen jama'a na "two-machines-one-substation" na American-style don tushen zafi ta gida a kan Inner Mongolia, shine mafi biyu tushen zafi ta gida ana da sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style.

Bayanin Paramatar Tekunika na Sabbin Mutanen Jama'a

• Modelin Saman: ZCSF - Z.F - 1000/36.75/0.69/0.4

• Kwamfuta Mai Tsabta

• Tsakiyar kwamfuta: 1000kVA

• Tsakiyar kudin 1: 820kVA

• Tsakiyar kudin 2: 180kVA

• Zabe Mai Tsabta

• Tsakiyar zabe: 36.75kV

• Tsakiyar kudin 1: 0.69kV (kwamfuta mai tsabta na sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style da ke da shi shine 820kVA, kuma zabe mai tsabta na tushen zafi ta gida da ke da shi shine 750kW)

• Tsakiyar kudin 2: 0.4kV (kwamfuta mai tsabta na sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style da ke da shi shine 180kVA, kuma zabe mai tsabta na tushen zafi ta gida da ke da shi shine 160kW)

• Gurbin Yakin: Dyn11yn11

• Matsayin Kudin Yakin: ±2×2.5%

• Amfani da Zabe Mai Tsabta: 7% (Don zabe da zahiri mai tsabta, kuma don zabe mai tsabta na tsakiyar kwamfuta)

• Kwamfuta Mai Tsabta

• Tsakiyar kwamfuta: 15.71A

• Tsakiyar kudin 1: 686.1A

• Tsakiyar kudin 2: 259.8A3 

Siffar Amfani da Rukunin Bayanin Sabbin Mutanen Jama'a

Ba da damar tattaunawa da makarantun tushen zafi ta gida, an fara da 31 sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style box-type substations. Tushen zafi ta gida na American-style suna neman abin da sabbin mutanen jama'a na tsakiyar kwamfuta, kuma zabe mai tsabta na biyu tushen kudin ba sama bace.

Siffar Amfani: An sa biyu tushen zafi ta gida da suka da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace. Tushen zafi ta gida 1 shine tushen zafi ta gida na tsarin synchronus da zabe mai tsabta 750kW da zabe mai tsabta 690V; Tushen zafi ta gida 2 shine tushen zafi ta gida na tsarin asynchronus da zabe mai tsabta 160kW da zabe mai tsabta 400V. An sa wurin da ke da kowane tushen zafi ta gida don bayyana tushen zafi ta gida da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace. Wannan wurin yana iya zaka bayyana tushen zafi ta gida da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace don tsarin tsari a kan tushen zafi ta gida.

Sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style yana iya fito kwamfutan da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace. Idan tsari ya kai daɗi, tushen zafi ta gida na 160kW da zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace zai iya fito kwamfuta 180kVA; idan tsari ya kai daɗi, tushen zafi ta gida na 750kW da zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace zai iya fito kwamfuta 820kVA; idan tsari ya kai daɗi, biyu tushen zafi ta gida suna iya fito kwamfuta 1000kVA. Don wannan, an yi takarda sabbin mutanen jama'a na tsakiyar kwamfuta da kudin biyu "low-high-low". Tsakiyar kudin 690V ana samu a kan tsakiyar kudin, tsakiyar kwamfuta ana samu a kan tsakiyar kudin, kuma tsakiyar kudin 400V ana samu a kan tsakiyar kudin. Kowane sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style yana da tsakiyar kwamfuta, tsakiyar kudin, da kuma tsakiyar kudin da tsakiyar kwamfuta. A kan tsakiyar kudin, an sa biyu circuit breaker 690V da 400V, kuma suka iya zaka bayyana tsakiyar kudin da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace, kafin ake hada da tsakiyar kudin da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace.

Rukunin bayanin sabbin mutanen jama'a na American-style yana cikin Rabi 1.

 Bayanan Amfani na Sabbin Mutanen Jama'a

•  Idan amfani ake iya zaka bayyana tushen zafi ta gida da ke da tsarin zabe mai tsabta da ba sama bace, wannan zai iya haifar da tashar tushen zafi ta gida da kuma taimakawa da tashar zafi.

• Amfani ake iya son shaɗi sabbin mutanen jama'a (tare da modelin "one-machine-one-substation"), wanda zai taimaka waɗannan American-style substations suka haifar da tashar amfani a kan tushen zafi ta gida da kuma taimakawa da tashar zafi.

• Sabbin mutanen jama'a na tsakiyar kwamfuta da kudin biyu "low-high-low" yana iya haifar da tashar zabe mai tsabta, kuma zai iya taimaka waɗannan American-style substations suka haifar da tashar zabe mai tsabta da kuma taimakawa da tashar zafi.